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SOCAR Green launches hybrid renewable pilot to cut emissions in Azerbaijan

Jonas Muthoni

Published · 2 min read

Solar panel installation in farm setting

SOCAR Green, the renewables arm of SOCAR, announced a pilot hybrid power project during the 2nd International Water Management Exhibition and Conference, known as Baku Water Week. The partner is the Azerbaijan State Water Resources Agency (ADSEA).

The event ran in Baku from 10 to 12 September 2025. ADSEA helped organize the forum, which focused on water, energy, and climate. This stage gave SOCAR Green a clear platform for the pilot reveal.

Why this pilot matters

Water and energy are linked. Pumps need power. Power plants need water. The pilot aims to cut waste on both sides. It does so by pairing renewables with modern controls. It also creates a template that other utilities could copy.

Agency names: Local documents use both ADSEA and ASWRA for the state water agency. Media and event pages say ADSEA. World Bank and agency PDFs often say ASWRA.

How the hybrid system works

  • Onshore wind adds steady power across seasons.
  • Floating or fixed solar on reservoirs uses open water areas well.
  • Battery energy storage shifts energy and smooths output.
  • Smart pump controls (like variable frequency drives) match flow with demand.

SOCAR Green says the project has entered a technical review stage. The agency will buy the power. Both sides expect lower carbon and better efficiency if trials succeed.

ComponentMain purpose
Onshore windProvide clean power when solar is weak.
Floating/fixed solarUse water surfaces and reduce evaporation a bit.
Battery storageStore excess and balance peaks.
Smart drives on pumpsCut energy by matching real demand.

Green hydrogen plans advance

Beyond the pilot, SOCAR Green is studying green hydrogen. An EBRD-backed market study by Advisian found good potential for low-carbon hydrogen in Azerbaijan. The study points to strong wind and solar, options for exports, and local industry uses.

Company statements and local outlets say SOCAR Green launched detailed reviews this year. These reviews cover production costs, export routes, and links to green ammonia and fertilizers. They also look at storage to support the grid.

  • Export: Europe seeks green molecules to meet climate goals.
  • Domestic use: Industry, transport, and power could use hydrogen to cut CO₂.
  • Carriers: Green ammonia can move hydrogen at scale.

Fit with national goals

Azerbaijan wants a diverse, low-carbon energy mix. Clean power supports energy security and new investment. Baku Water Week spotlights this link between water and energy. It also brings partners and finance to the table.

SOCAR Green has also signed MoUs with global firms on renewables. These deals aim to speed new projects and share know-how. They expand capacity for utility-scale build-out.

TopicWhat’s newWhy it helps
Hybrid pilot with ADSEAWind + solar + batteries near water assetsLower emissions and smarter pumping.
Hydrogen roadmapEBRD-supported study and company reviewsSignals export and local uses.
PartnershipsMoUs with international developersScale and financing options.

 

Jonas Muthoni

Jonas Muthoni

Jonas Muthoni is Editor-in-Chief of Microgrid Media, where he oversees reporting and analysis on microgrids, energy storage, distributed energy resources, data center power demand, grid modernization, resilience, renewable energy, and electricity policy and markets. His work focuses on the infrastructure, technologies, and regulatory developments reshaping the power system. As Editor-in-Chief, Jonas leads Microgrid Media’s editorial strategy and standards, including story selection, source verification, technical accuracy, and the development of original reporting and analysis. His coverage draws on regulatory filings, government records, utility and company disclosures, technical documentation, and independent industry sources to explain significant developments across the evolving energy system.